Day 118: Learning Belarusian in Minsk
In a student hostel in Minsk, a student from Ryazan asks his roommate from Mogilev about the words he keeps seeing on signs.
How to study this lesson 3 steps
- Read the situation under the title.
- Read the dialogue and its translation. The audio for this lesson is coming soon.
- Spend at least 30 minutes listening to native Russian audio, for example from the Resources page. It doesn't matter if you don't understand it yet.
Dialogue
Audio for this lesson is coming soon. For now, read the dialogue and its translation.
Keys: E hide English · ← → previous / next day
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A
Слушай, почему в метро везде написано «выхад», а не «выход»? Это что, опечатка?
Listen, why does it say 'vykhad' everywhere in the metro, and not 'vykhod'? Is it a typo?
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B
Сам ты опечатка. Это по-белорусски, у нас как слышится, так и пишется: безударное «о» превращается в «а».
You're the typo. It's Belarusian, we write things the way they sound: an unstressed 'o' turns into 'a'.
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A
Удобно: я в школе на безударных гласных вечно двойки хватал. А ещё что-нибудь такое есть?
Handy: at school I was always getting bad marks for unstressed vowels. Is there anything else like that?
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B
Самое смешное, когда слово вроде русское, а означает другое. «Дыван», например, по-русски будет ковёр.
The funniest thing is when a word looks Russian but means something else. 'Dyvan', for example, is 'carpet' in Russian.
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A
Ковёр? То есть если белорус предложит присесть на дыван, мне на пол садиться?
A carpet? So if a Belarusian invites me to sit down on the 'dyvan', I should sit on the floor?
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B
Именно, и не спорь. А «вясёлка», по-твоему, что? Радуга!
Exactly, and don't argue. And what do you think 'vyasyolka' is? A rainbow!
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A
Радуга? Красивее, чем по-русски, честное слово. Научи меня ещё чему-нибудь, только чтобы на свидании пригодилось.
A rainbow? That's prettier than the Russian, honestly. Teach me something else, but something that'll come in handy on a date.
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B
Для свидания запоминай: «Ты мне падабаешся». Только произношение потренируй, а то она сразу поймёт, что ты из Рязани.
For a date, remember this: 'Ty mne padabayeshsya', 'I like you'. Only practise your pronunciation, or she'll know at once that you're from Ryazan.
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A
Пусть понимает, рязанские тоже не лыком шиты. Главное, радугу с ковром не перепутать.
Let her figure it out, Ryazan lads are no fools either. The main thing is not to mix up the rainbow and the carpet.
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